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Cayman Islands
OFFICIAL NAME:
Cayman Islands
Geography
Area: 259 sq. km. (100 sq. mi.) on three islands: Grand Cayman (76 sq. mi.), Cayman Brac (14 sq. mi.), and Little Cayman (10 sq. mi.).
Capital: George Town (pop. 20,626.
Terrain: Low-lying limestone base surrounded by coral reefs.
Climate: Tropical.
People
Nationality: Noun and adjective--Caymanian(s).
Population (2007 est.): 46,600.
Annual growth rate (2007 est.): 2.496%.
Ethnic groups: Afro-European 40%, African 20%, European 20%, other 20%.
Religious affiliations: United Church, Anglican, other Protestant, Roman Catholic.
Language: English.
Education: Years compulsory--to age 16. Literacy (age 15 and over)--98%.
Health: Infant mortality rate--7.8/1,000. Life expectancy--males 77.45 years; females 82.74 years.
Work force: 23,450.
Government
Type: British Overseas Territory.
Constitution: 1972; called the Cayman Islands Order.
Branches: Executive--Governor and Governor-in-Cabinet (representing British monarch), Cabinet. Legislative--unicameral Legislative Assembly (15 elected, three appointed members). Judicial--Summary Court, Grand Court, Cayman Islands Court of Appeal, Her Majesty's Privy Council.
Subdivisions: Eight districts.
Political parties: People's Progressive Movement, United Democratic Party.
Suffrage: Universal at 18.
Economy
GDP (2004 est., purchasing power parity): $1.939 billion.
Growth rate: 0.9%.
Per capita income (2004 est., purchasing power parity): $43,800.
Natural resources: Scenic beaches and underwater attractions, favorable climate.
Agriculture: Products--Minor production of vegetables and livestock, turtle farming, aquaculture.
Industry: Types--tourism, banking, insurance, mutual funds, finance, and construction.
Trade: Exports (2004)--$1.2 million: turtle products, manufactured consumer goods. Major market--United States. Imports (2004)--$722.4 million: machinery, manufactures, food, fuels, chemicals. Major suppliers--U.S., Jamaica, U.K., Netherlands Antilles, Japan.
Official exchange rate (Nov. 2003): CI $0.82=U.S. $1.
Cayman Islands
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